STATE OF
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BEFORE THE
INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF |
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COUNTY OF
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ENVIRONMENTAL
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COMMISSIONER
OF THE DEPARTMENT |
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OF
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, |
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Complainant, |
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Case No. 2018-25697-S |
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DAVID SCHMIDT, |
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Respondent. |
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AGREED ORDER
Complainant
and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the
following Findings of Fact and Order. Pursuant
to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute
an admission of any violation contained herein.
Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver
of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future
administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this
order.
I.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”)
of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of
the State of Indiana created by Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.
2.
Respondent is David Schmidt (“Respondent”), who
owns/operates a farm located at 3873 South 200 East, in Monroe, Adams County,
Indiana (“Site”).
3.
IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the
subject matter of this action.
4.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice
of Violation (“NOV”) on December 4, 2018 via Certified Mail to:
David
Schmidt |
3873 South 200
East |
Monroe, IN 46772 |
5.
During an inspection on September 23, 2018, by
a representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:
a.
Pursuant to 327 Indiana Administrative Code
(“IAC”) 2-1-6(a)(1), all surface waters at all times and at all places,
including the mixing zone, shall meet the minimum conditions of being free from
substances, materials, floating debris, oil, or scum attributable to municipal,
industrial, agricultural, and other land use practices, or other discharges
that do any of the following:
(A)
will settle to form putrescent or otherwise
objectionable deposits;
(B)
are in amounts sufficient to be unsightly or
deleterious;
(C)
produce color, visible oil sheen, odor, or
other conditions in such degree as to create a nuisance;
(D)
are in concentrations or combinations that will
cause or contribute to the growth of aquatic plants or algae to such degree as
to create a nuisance, be unsightly, or otherwise impair the designated uses;
and
(E)
are in amounts sufficient to be acutely
toxic to, or to otherwise severely injure or kill aquatic life, other animals,
plants, or humans.
As noted during the September 23, 2018
inspection, Respondent allowed manure from land application into Blue Creek, a
water of the state, in an amount sufficient to be unsightly or deleterious,
that produced color, odor, or other conditions in such a degree to create a
nuisance, and/or which was in amounts to be acutely toxic to, or otherwise
severely injure or kill aquatic life, or other animals, plants, or humans. The origin of the spill was Respondent’s
manure that was land applied to a middle field at the Site. The manure flowed into a drainage line that
crosses the Site and into Blue Creek.
On January 8, 2019, Respondent provided
a map identifying drainage lines, field tile outlets, grassed waterways, and
surface water conveyance channels under or immediately bordering the land
application site.
b.
Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-18-4-5(a), a
person may not throw, run, drain, or otherwise dispose into any of the streams
or waters of this state, or cause, permit or suffer to be thrown, run, drained,
allowed to seep, or otherwise disposed into any waters, any organic or
inorganic matter that causes or contributes to a polluted condition of any
waters, as determined by 327 IAC 2-1-6(a)(1), a rule adopted by the board of IC
13-18-4-1 and IC 13-8-4-3.
As
noted during the inspection on September 23, 2018, the unpermitted discharge of
manure into Blue Creek introduced contaminants and scum in the surface water
resulting in a fish kill. Respondent
responded to the spill by pumping, hauling, and land applying the manure
liquids from the creek to a nearby soybean field.
As
noted during a follow-up inspection on September 25, 2018 by a representative
of IDEM, no water quality violations were found on this date.
c.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-2-1(1), a person may not
discharge, emit, cause, allow, or threaten to discharge, emit, cause, or allow
any contaminant or waste, including any noxious odor, either alone or in
combination with contaminants from other sources, into the environment in any
form that causes or would cause pollution that violates or would violate 327
IAC 2-1-6(a)(1), a rule adopted by the board under the environmental management
laws.
As noted
during the September 23, 2018 inspection, Respondent caused and/or allowed the
discharge of manure, a contaminant or waste, into Blue Creek, a water of the
state.
6. In recognition of the settlement reached,
Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this
Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This Agreed Order shall be effective
(“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s
delegate, and has been received by Respondent.
This Agreed Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective
Date.
2.
Respondent shall comply with the statutes and rules
listed in the findings above.
3.
Upon the Effective Date, Respondent shall monitor
identified drainage lines, field tile outlets, waterways, and surface water
conveyance channels immediately following land application of manure. Monitoring shall be based on color, flow,
volume and volume change, and odor and change in odor. Respondent shall monitor during and
immediately following land application of the manure or process wastewater.
4.
If there is evidence of manure or process
wastewater discharging from the drainage lines, field tile outlets, grassed
waterways, or surface water conveyance channels, Respondent shall immediately notify
IDEM’s 24-Hour Spill Hotline (888) 223-7745.
Respondent shall immediately cease land application and stop or capture
the manure or process wastewater flow. Respondent
shall either land apply or return any flow that is captured to a manure storage
facility.
5.
All submittals required by this Agreed Order,
unless Respondent is notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be sent to:
Jennifer Reno, Enforcement Case
Manager |
Office of Land Quality |
Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
100 North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
6.
Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a
civil penalty of Six Thousand Dollars ($6,000.00). Said penalty amount shall be
due and payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund in twenty (20)
monthly installments. The monthly
installment payments shall be $300 each.
The first installment shall be due within thirty (30) days of the
Effective Date and the remaining installment payments shall be made every 30
days thereafter. Interest shall accrue
on unpaid amounts at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101.
7.
The civil penalty is payable by check to the
“Environmental Management Special Fund.”
Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed
to:
Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
Office
of Legal Counsel |
IGCN,
Room N1307 |
100
North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis,
IN 46204 |
8.
Respondent is liable for reimbursement to the
Indiana Department of Natural Resources (“IDNR”) for the value of the damage to
fish and wildlife, under authority of IC 14-22-10-6. IDNR determined this figure to be One
Thousand Four Hundred Sixty Dollars and Fifty-Eight Cents ($1,460.58). Payment shall be due and payable to the
Contaminants Account in three (3) installment payments of $486.86. The first installment payment is due within
sixty (60) days of the Effective Date of this Order and the remaining
installment payments shall be made every sixty (60) days thereafter. Respondent shall provide Complainant with
documentation of reimbursement immediately upon payment
Attention
to: Restoration Biologist |
IDNR
Division of Fish and Wildlife |
Room
W-273, IGCS |
402
West Washington Street |
Indianapolis,
Indiana 46204 |
9.
In the event that the monies due to IDEM
pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due Date,
Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by
IC 24-4.6-1. The interest shall be
computed as having accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays
any unpaid balance. Such interest shall
be payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund, and shall be payable
to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 6, above.
10.
This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding
upon Respondent and his successors and assigns.
Respondent’s signatories to this Agreed Order certify that they are
fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the party they
represent. No change in ownership,
corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter his status
or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.
11.
In the event that any terms of this Agreed
Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full force
and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did not
contain the invalid terms.
12.
Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed
Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership
rights are transferred. Respondent shall
ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this
Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.
13.
This Agreed Order is not
and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing
permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s
review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed
Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of his obligation to comply with
the requirements of his applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State
law or regulation.
14.
Complainant does not, by
its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that
Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in
compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal
or State law or regulation.
Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held
liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of
Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed Order.
15.
Nothing in this Agreed
Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive
relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that
IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties
for the same violations specified in the NOV.
16.
Nothing in this Agreed
Order shall prevent or limit IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from
communicating with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters
relating to this enforcement action.
IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any
costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communication with
the EPA or any other agency or entity.
17.
This Agreed Order shall remain in effect until
IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to Respondent.
TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department of
Environmental Management |
David Schmidt |
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By: _________________________ |
By: _________________________ |
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Section
Chief |
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Enforcement
Section |
Printed:
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Office of
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Title:
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Date: __________________ |
Date:
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COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: |
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By: __________________________ |
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Date: _________________________ |
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APPROVED AND
ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT
THIS |
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DAY
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For the
Commissioner: |
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__Signed on
5/21/19__________ |
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Peggy Dorsey, Assistant Commissioner |
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Office of
Land Quality |
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