STATE OF
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BEFORE THE
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COUNTY OF
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ENVIRONMENTAL
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COMMISSIONER
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OF
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Complainant, |
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Case No. 2019-26340-H |
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ESTATE OF CHARLES HUNTER, |
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Respondent. |
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AGREED ORDER
Complainant
and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the following
Findings of Fact and Order. Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-30-3-3, entry
into the terms of this Agreed Order does not constitute an admission of any
violation contained herein. Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order shall not
constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may
have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding
to enforce this order.
I. FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
Complainant
is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by IC
13-13-1-1.
2.
Respondent
is the Estate of Charles Hunter (“Respondent”), which owns property located at 6
Albany Street, in Beech Grove, Marion County, Indiana (“Site”). Under IDEM’s
State Cleanup Program (SC Site #0000601), Respondent is conducting remedial
activities to investigate historic releases of spent solvents in the soil and
groundwater at the Site.
3.
IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties and the
subject matter of this action.
4.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice
of Violation (“NOV”) on September 20, 2019 via Certified Mail to:
Thelma Thompson, Executor of Will |
Estate
of Charles Hunter |
4932
Coventry Parke Circle |
Indianapolis,
IN 46237 |
5.
On
December 5, 2018, Respondent’s environmental consultant, AP Engineering &
Consulting, Inc. (“APEC”) submitted a
request for an approval to dispose of containers of investigation derived waste
(“IDW”) contaminated soil (soil cuttings) generated from the installation of
monitoring wells under IDEM’s “contained-in” determination policy. On December
18, 2018, IDEM granted a partial approval. Specifically, IDEM approved the
disposal of IDW contaminated soil cuttings from AMW-7 through AMW-14 and
AMW-15D in a permitted municipal solid waste landfill. IDEM denied the disposal
of IDW contaminated soil cuttings from AMW-6, AMW-14, and the Duplicate Sample
(and/or any wastes mixed with characteristically hazardous waste (D040) from
AMW-6, AMW-14, and the Duplicate Sample) in a permitted municipal solid waste
landfill. At the time of the inspection, Respondent was managing twenty (20) of
twenty-one (21) drums as non-hazardous waste.
6.
329
Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 3.1 incorporates certain federal hazardous waste
management requirements found in 40 Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) Parts
260 through 270 and Part 273, including those identified below.
7.
During
an investigation including an inspection on July 18, 2019 conducted by a
representative of IDEM, the following violations were found:
a.
Pursuant
to 40 CFR 262.34(b), a generator who accumulates hazardous waste for more than
90 days is an operator of a storage facility and is subject to the requirements
of 40 CFR Part 264 and the permit requirements of 40 CFR Part 270 unless he has
been granted an extension to the 90 day period.
As noted during the inspection,
Respondent stored twenty-one (21) 55-gallon drums of D040 and F001/F002
hazardous waste on-site for greater than 90 days without complying with 40 CFR
Part 264 and 40 CFR Part 270. The twenty-one (21) 55-gallon drums of D040 and
F001/F002 hazardous waste were generated on November 18, 2018.
On
August 8, 2019, Respondent offered for transport seventeen (17) 55-gallon drums
of F002 hazardous waste solid (soil cuttings) on hazardous waste manifest
#013862748 FLE. Additionally, Respondent offered for transport four (4)
55-gallon drums of F002 listed hazardous waste liquid (purge water) on hazardous
waste manifest #013862749FLE.
IDEM review of the manifests determined Respondent did not
include the D040 characteristic hazardous waste and the F001 listed hazardous
waste codes on the manifests.
On September 24, 2019, APEC submitted fully signed corrected
copies of hazardous waste manifests #013862748FLE and #13862749FLE to IDEM. The
corrected manifests include D040 characteristic waste code and F001 listed
hazardous waste code in addition to F002 listed hazardous waste code.
At the request of IDEM, APEC submitted updated Land
Disposal Restriction and Certificate forms for both soil and groundwater and
are satisfactory to IDEM.
b.
Pursuant
to 40 CFR 270.1(c), a permit is required for the treatment, storage and
disposal of any hazardous waste as identified or listed in 40 CFR 261.
As noted during the inspection,
Respondent stored twenty-one (21) 55-gallon drums of D040 and F001/F002
hazardous waste identified or listed in 40 CFR Part 261 without a permit.
c.
Pursuant
to IC 13-30-2-1(10), a person may not commence or engage in the operation of a
hazardous waste facility without having first obtained a permit from the
department.
As noted during the inspection,
Respondent operated a hazardous waste facility without having first obtained a
permit from the department.
Subsequent
to the inspection, Respondent notified IDEM’s Regulatory Reporting Section of
proper generator status and obtained EPA ID No. INR000147231.
d.
Pursuant
to 329 IAC 3.1-1-10, every hazardous waste generator, transporter, or owner or operator
of a hazardous waste facility shall notify the commissioner of its hazardous
waste activity on the approved forms.
As noted during the inspection,
Respondent failed to notify the Commissioner of hazardous waste storage
activities.
e.
Pursuant
to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(2), a generator may accumulate hazardous waste on-site for
90 days or less without a permit, provided that the date when the accumulation
begins is clearly marked and visible for inspection on each container.
As noted during the inspection,
Respondent accumulated hazardous waste on-site, without a permit, and failed to
mark twenty-one (21) 55-gallon containers of D040 and F001/F002 hazardous waste
with accumulation start dates.
f. Pursuant
to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(3), a generator may accumulate hazardous waste on-site for
90 days or less without a permit, provided that, while being accumulated
on-site, each container and tank is labeled or marked clearly with the words
“Hazardous Waste.”
As noted during the inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste
on-site, without a permit, and failed to label or mark twenty-one (21)
55-gallon containers of D040 and F001/F002 hazardous waste with the words
“Hazardous Waste.” Twenty (20) of twenty-one (21) 55-gallon containers were
labeled as non-hazardous. One (1) container did not have any labeling.
g. Pursuant
to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)(i) referencing 40 CFR 265.171, if a container holding
hazardous waste is not in good condition, or if it begins to leak, the
generator must transfer the hazardous waste from this container to a container
that is in good condition.
As noted duirng the inspection, Respondent stored hazardous wasate in
multiple drums that were not in good condition. One container of soil cuttings was
dented, one container of purge water was bulging, and the side of another
container of soil cuttings was rusted through in several areas.
h.
Pursuant to 40
CFR 262.34(a)(1)(i) referencing 40 CFR 265.174, a generator must inspect areas
where containers are stored, at least weekly, looking for leaks and for
deterioration caused by corrosion or other factors.
As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to conduct weekly
inspections of the less than 90-day hazardous waste accumulation area.
i.
Pursuant ot 40
CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.31, facilities must be maintained and
operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or any unplanned
sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents
to air, soil, or surface water which could threaten human health or the
environment.
As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to properly manage on-site
hazardous waste containers located outdoors.
j.
Pursuant to 40
CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.35, a generator must maintain aisle
space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection
equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to any area
of facility operation in an emergency.
As noted during the inspection, Respondent failed to provide the
required aisle space in the less than 90-day hazardous waste accumulation area.
8.
Orders
of the Commissioner are subject to administrative review by the Office of
Environmental Adjudication under IC 4-21.5; however, in recognition of the
settlement reached, Respondent acknowledges notice of this right and waives any
right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This Agreed Order shall be effective
(“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed
Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.
2.
Respondent shall comply with the statutes and rules
listed in the findings of fact above.
3.
Pursuant
to IC 13-30-4-1, Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Nine
Thousand One Hundred Eighty-Seven Dollars ($9,187.00). Said penalty amount
shall be due and payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund” in
twelve (12) monthly installments. Eleven (11) installment payments shall be $765.68.
The last installment payment shall be $764.52. The first installment payment
shall be due thirty (30) days after the Effective Date and the remaining
payments shall be due thirty (30) days thereafter. Interest shall accrue on
unpaid amounts at the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1-101.
4.
The civil penalty is payable by check to the
“Environmental Management Special Fund.” Checks shall include the Case Number
of this action and shall be mailed to:
Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
Accounts
Receivable |
IGCN,
Room 1340 |
100
North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis,
IN 46204 |
5.
In the event that the monies
due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or before their Due
Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate
established by IC 24-4.6-1. The interest shall be computed as having accrued
from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid balance. Such
interest shall be payable to the Environmental Management Special Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified
in Paragraph 4, above.
6.
Signatories to this Agreed Order certify that
they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally bind the
party they represent.
7.
This Agreed Order shall apply to and be binding
upon Respondent and all successors and assigns. Respondent shall provide a copy
of this Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners, successors, or
assigns before ownership rights are transferred.
8.
No change in ownership, corporate, or
partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter the Respondent’s status or responsibilities under this
Agreed Order.
9.
Respondent shall ensure that all contractors,
firms, and other persons performing work under this Agreed Order comply with
the terms of this Agreed Order.
10.
In the event that any terms of
this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in
full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed
Order did not contain the invalid terms.
11.
This Agreed Order is not and shall not be
interpreted to be a permit or a modification of an existing permit. This Agreed
Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent
pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of the obligation
to comply with the requirements of any applicable permits or any applicable
Federal or State laws or regulations.
12.
Complainant does not, by its approval of this
Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that Respondent’s compliance with
any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in compliance with the provisions
of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal or State law or regulation.
Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for
any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this Agreed
Order.
13.
Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent or
limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive relief under any
applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that IDEM may not, and
hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties for the violations
specified in the NOV.
14.
Nothing in this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM
or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating with the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) or any other agency or entity about any matters
relating to this enforcement action. IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall
not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a result of
such communications with the U.S. EPA or any other agency or entity.
15.
This
Agreed Order shall remain in effect until Respondent has complied with the
terms of Order Paragraph 4.
TECHNICAL RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department of
Environmental Management |
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By: ____________________ |
By: _________________________ |
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Jennifer
Reno, Chief |
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Land
Enforcement Section |
Printed:
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Office of
Land Quality |
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Title:
________________________ |
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Date: |
Date:
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COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: |
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By:
________________________ |
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Date:
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APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT
THIS |
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DAY OF |
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For the Commissioner: |
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Signed on 8/28/20 |
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Peggy Dorsey |
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Assistant Commissioner |
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Office of Land Quality |
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