STATE OF INDIANA |
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BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF |
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COUNTY OF MARION |
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT |
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COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT |
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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, |
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Complainant, |
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Case No. 2019-26408-C |
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EGG INNOVATIONS, LLC D.B.A. VALLEY, |
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VIEW FARM |
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Respondent. |
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AGREED
ORDER
Complainant and Respondent desire to settle and
compromise this action without hearing or adjudication of any issue of fact or
law, and consent to the entry of the following Findings of Fact and Order.
Pursuant to Indiana Code (“IC”) 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed
Order does not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein.
Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order shall not constitute a waiver of any
defense, legal or equitable, which Respondent may have in any future
administrative or judicial proceeding, except a proceeding to enforce this
order.
I. FINDINGS
OF FACT
1.
Complainant is the Commissioner (“Complainant”)
of the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (“IDEM”), a department of
the State of Indiana created by IC 13-13-1-1.
2.
Respondent is Egg
Innovations, LLC d.b.a. Valley View Farm (“Respondent”), which owns and
operates the farm and property with Farm ID No. 851, AW 6430, located at 4407
Crystal Lake Road, in Warsaw, Kosciusko County, Indiana (“Site”).
3.
IDEM has
jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of this action.
4.
Pursuant to IC
13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a Notice of Violation (“NOV”) on October 30, 2019 via
Certified Mail to:
Tana Wilhelmi, |
Tana Wilhelmi, |
Quality Assurance Manager |
Quality Assurance Manager |
Egg Innovations, LLC |
Egg Innovations, LLC |
dba Valley View Farm |
dba Valley View Farm |
4811 W 100 N |
P.O. Box 1275 |
Warsaw, Indiana 46580 |
Warsaw, Indiana 46851 |
5.
Egg Innovations,
LLC dba Valley View Farm is the largest originator of 100% free range and
pasture raised eggs. Egg Innovations, LLC dba Valley View Farm, holds an
existing poultry Confined Feeding Operation (CFO) permit, Farm ID #851, renewed
on October 3, 2019, effective October 31, 2019.
6.
During an investigation including a record
review on August 13, 2019 conducted by a representative of IDEM, the following
violations were found:
a.
Pursuant to 327
Indiana Administrative Code (“IAC”) 19-14-3(d), as of the effective date of
this article, the following must comply with the phosphorus application rates
in Table 1: (1) Large CAFOs, as defined in 40 CFR 122.23(b) that were approved
for initial construction after February 13, 2003. (2) CAFOs with a NPDES
permit. (3) CFOs approved for initial construction after the effective date of
this article. Table 1 does not allow for any land application of manure to
soils which have a phosphorous level above 200 ppm.
As noted during the record review, Respondent did not comply with the
phosphorus application rates in Table 1. Based on the soil test dated May 21,
2018, phosphorus levels in the soils were above 200 parts per million (ppm).
b.
Pursuant to 327
IAC 19-7-5(c), a soil test must be obtained that provides sufficient
information about soil fertility to allow for nutrient recommendations for
existing or planned crops. Soil tests may not represent more than twenty (20)
acres per sample. The frequency of this testing must be specified in the manure
management plan, and conducted a minimum of once every four (4) years unless a
different frequency is approved by the department in writing and is included in
the manure management plan.
As noted during the record review, Respondent provided a single soil
test dated May 21, 2018, representing twenty-eight (28) acres.
On December 5, 2019, Respondent submitted a 2019 soil sample analysis
to IDEM.
7.
Orders of the Commissioner are subject to administrative
review by the Office of Environmental Adjudication under IC 4-21.5; however, in
recognition of the settlement reached, Respondent acknowledges notice of this
right and waives any right to administrative and judicial review of this Agreed
Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This Agreed
Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by Complainant
or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by Respondent. This Agreed
Order shall have no force or effect until the Effective Date.
2.
Respondent shall
comply with the rules listed in the findings of fact above.
3.
Effective immediately, Respondent shall comply
with 327 IAC 19-14-3(d). Specifically, Respondent shall restrict manure
application on the field until phosphorus levels drop below two hundred (200)
ppm.
4.
Immediately upon
the Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 327 IAC 19-7-5(c) and ensure
that a minimum of at least two (2) soil tests are completed if representing
more than twenty (20) acres per sample.
5.
All submittals
required by this Agreed Order, unless IDEM notifies the Respondent otherwise in writing, shall be sent
to:
Jodi Pisula, Enforcement Case Manager |
Office of Land Quality |
Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
100 North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
6.
Pursuant to IC
13-30-4-1, Respondent is assessed and agrees to pay a civil penalty of Three
Thousand Four Hundred Dollars ($3,400.00). Said penalty amount shall be due and
payable to the “Environmental Management Special Fund" in twelve (12) installment
payments. The first installment payment shall be Two Hundred Eighty-Seven
Dollars ($287.00). The next eleven (11) installment payments shall be Two
Hundred Eighty-Three Dollars ($283.00). The first installment shall be due within
thirty (30) days of the Effective Date; the thirtieth day being the “Due Date.”,
and the remaining installment payments shall be made every thirty (30) days
thereafter.
7.
In the event the
terms and conditions of the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may
assess and Respondent shall pay stipulated penalties in the following amounts:
Paragraph |
Stipulated
Penalty |
Order paragraph #3 |
$100.00 per week |
Order paragraph #4 |
$100.00 per week |
8.
Stipulated
penalties shall be due and payable no later than the thirtieth day after
Respondent receives written notice that Complainant has determined a stipulated
penalty is due; the thirtieth day being the “Due Date.” Complainant may notify
Respondent at any time that a stipulated penalty is due. Failure to notify
Respondent in writing in a timely manner of a stipulated penalty assessment
shall not waive Complainant’s right to collect such stipulated penalty or
preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against Respondent for
violation of this Agreed Order. Neither assessment nor payment of stipulated
penalties shall preclude Complainant from seeking additional relief against
Respondent for a violation of this Agreed Order; such additional relief
includes any remedies or sanctions available pursuant to Indiana law,
including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.
9.
Civil and
stipulated penalties are payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special
Fund.” Checks shall include the Case Number of this action and shall be mailed
to:
Indiana
Department of Environmental Management |
Accounts
Receivable |
IGCN,
Room 1340 |
100
North Senate Avenue |
Indianapolis,
IN 46204 |
10.
In the event
that the monies due to IDEM pursuant to this Agreed Order are not paid on or
before their Due Date, Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at
the rate established by IC 24-4.6-1. The interest shall be computed as having
accrued from the Due Date until the date that Respondent pays any unpaid
balance. Such interest shall be payable to the Environmental Management Special
Fund, and shall be payable to IDEM in the manner specified in Paragraph 9,
above.
11.
Signatories to
this Agreed Order certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed
Order and legally bind the party they represent.
12.
This Agreed
Order shall apply to and be binding upon Respondent and all successors and
assigns. Respondent shall provide a copy of this Agreed Order, if in force, to
any subsequent owners, successors, or assigns before ownership rights are
transferred.
13.
No change in
ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way
alter the Respondent’s status or
responsibilities under this Agreed Order.
14.
Respondent shall
ensure that all contractors, firms, and other persons performing work under
this Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.
15.
In the event
that any terms of this Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining
terms shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed and enforced
as if this Agreed Order did not contain the invalid terms.
16.
This Agreed
Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a modification of
an existing permit. This Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any
submittal made by Respondent pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any
way relieve Respondent of the obligation to comply with the requirements of any
applicable permits or any applicable Federal or State laws or regulations.
17.
Complainant does
not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner that
Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result in
compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable Federal
or State law or regulation. Additionally, IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf
shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur as a
result of Respondent’s efforts to
comply with this Agreed Order.
18.
Nothing in this
Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or
injunctive relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation,
except that IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil
penalties for the violations specified in the NOV.
19.
Nothing in this
Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from
communicating with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) or any
other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement action.
IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or
penalties Respondent may incur as a result of such communications with the U.S.
EPA or any other agency or entity.
20.
This Agreed
Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case letter to
Respondent.
TECHNICAL
RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department of Environmental Management |
Egg
Innovations, LLC d.b.a. Valley View Farm |
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By:________________________ |
By:
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Linda
McClure, Section Chief |
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Enforcement
Section |
Printed: ______________________ |
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Office of
Land Quality |
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Title: ________________________ |
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Date: _______________ |
Date: _______________________ |
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COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: |
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By: ________________________ |
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Date: ______________________ |
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APPROVED AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT
THIS |
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________________________, 20_____. |
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For the Commissioner: |
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Signed
3/9/20______ |
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Peggy Dorsey, Assistant Commissioner |
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Office of Land Quality |
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