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STATE OF INDIANA |
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BEFORE THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF |
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COUNTY OF MARION |
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT |
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COMMISSIONER OF THE DEPARTMENT |
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OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, |
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Complainant, |
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v. |
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Case No. 2010-19165-H |
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jefferson
homebuilders inc, |
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A/K/A CULPEPER WOOD PRESERVERS, |
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Respondent. |
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AGREED
ORDER
Complainant
and Respondent desire to settle and compromise this action without hearing or
adjudication of any issue of fact or law, and consent to the entry of the
following Findings of Fact and Order.
Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, entry into the terms of this Agreed Order does
not constitute an admission of any violation contained herein. Respondent’s entry into this Agreed Order
shall not constitute a waiver of any defense, legal or equitable, which
Respondent may have in any future administrative or judicial proceeding, except
a proceeding to enforce this order.
I. FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
Complainant
is the Commissioner (“Complainant”) of the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (“IDEM”), a department of the State of Indiana created by Indiana
Code (“IC”) 13-13-1-1.
2. Respondent is Jefferson Homebuilders
Inc., also known as Culpeper Wood Preservers, (“Respondent”), which owns and/or
operates the facility with United States Environmental Protection Agency
("EPA") ID No. number IND 103634135, located at 701 Mausoleum Road in
Shelbyville, Shelby County, Indiana (the “Site”).
3. IDEM has jurisdiction over the parties
and the subject matter of this action.
4. Pursuant to IC 13-30-3-3, IDEM issued a
Notice of Violation ("NOV") via Certified Mail to:
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Joseph
R. Daniel, Jr., President |
Peter
Deprez, Registered Agent for |
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Jefferson
Homebuilders Inc. |
Jefferson
Homebuilders Inc. |
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14939
Alpine Bay Look |
24
E. Polk St. |
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Gainesville,
VA 20155 |
Shelbyville,
IN 46176 |
5. Respondent treats sawed lumber with
wood preservatives for household and commercial use.
6. Respondent last notified the U.S. EPA
of small quantity generator hazardous waste activities on February 13, 2008. However, as part of its operations,
Respondent manages F035 hazardous waste on drip pads which have not undergone
closure, thereby subjecting the facility to the large quantity generator
requirements of 40 CFR 262.34(a), as well as to the drip pad standards of 40
CFR 265, Subpart W.
7. 329 IAC 3.1 incorporates certain
federal hazardous waste management requirements found in 40 CFR Parts 260
through 270, and Part 273 including these identified below.
8. During an investigation including an
inspection on March 9 & 23, 2010, conducted by a representative of IDEM,
the following violations were found:
a. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(2), a
generator may accumulate hazardous waste on-site for 90 days or less without a
permit, provided that the date when the accumulation begins is clearly marked
and visible for inspection on each container.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste on-site, without a permit,
and did not mark hazardous waste containers with accumulation start dates. Three (3) containers located in the
designated hazardous waste storage area along the north wall of the treater building were not marked with accumulation start
dates.
Respondent corrected
the violation at the time of the inspection.
b. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(3), a
generator may accumulate hazardous waste on-site for 90 days or less without a
permit, provided that, while being accumulated on-site, each container and tank
is labeled or marked clearly with the words "Hazardous Waste."
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste on-site, without a permit,
and did not label or clearly mark hazardous waste containers with the words
"Hazardous Waste." Three (3)
containers located in the designated hazardous waste storage area along the
north wall of the treater building were not marked
with the words "Hazardous Waste."
Respondent corrected
the violation at the time of the inspection.
c. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(c)(1)(ii), a
generator may accumulate as much as 55 gallons of hazardous waste in containers
at or near the point of generation without a permit and without complying with
40 CFR 262.34(a), provided that the containers are marked with either the words
"Hazardous Waste" or with other words describing the contents.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent accumulated hazardous waste in containers at or near the
point of generation without a permit and did not properly mark satellite
accumulation containers with either the words “Hazardous Waste” or with other
words describing the contents. Two (2)
satellite drums, one located in the treater building
north wall west and the other along the north wall east, were not marked with
the words "Hazardous Waste."
A follow-up
inspection by IDEM on October 28, 2010 determined that satellite drums were being
properly labeled at that time.
d. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(4) referencing 40 CFR 265.52, the content of the
contingency plan must include the following: a description of appropriate
actions, arrangements with local emergency response teams, contact information
for the emergency coordinators, emergency equipment, and an evacuation plan.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent's contingency plan did not include all of the required
information. The plan did not include an
evacuation plan.
Respondent provided a
copy of the evacuation plan after the inspection.
e. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(4)
referencing 40 CFR 265.16(d)(1-4), certain hazardous waste training related
documents and records including job title, job descriptions, a description of
the type and amount of required training, and completion documents with respect
to the hazardous waste management training must be maintained on-site.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent did not maintain all of the required hazardous waste
training related documents and records on-site.
f. Pursuant to 329 IAC 13-4-3(d),
generators must label all used oil containers and aboveground tanks with the
words “Used Oil.”
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent did not label one (1) used oil container located in the
maintenance shop with the words “Used Oil.”
Respondent presented
information at a settlement conference between the two parties on September 1,
2010, documenting that the used oil container has been provided with a label.
g. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)
referencing 40 CFR 265.443(a)(4)(i), existing drip
pads which lack an underlying synthetic liner and leakage detection system must
be sealed, coated, or otherwise covered, and free of cracks or gaps, such that
its hydraulic conductivity is less than or equal to 1x10-7 centimeters
per second.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent could not demonstrate that its drip pads, both to the
west and to the east of the treater cylinders, met
the hydraulic conductivity specification of 1x10-7 centimeters per
second. The drip pads had numerous
visible cracks and a few gaps at concrete seams, which likely compromised the
hydraulic conductivity specification.
The pads last had a general seal coating applied in 2002. Some larger cracks had been filled with epoxy
in 2009. The most recent written drip
pad assessment, dated March 20, 2009, was based merely on a visual examination
of the pads without a quantitative determination of the hydraulic
conductivity. At least several of the
cracks and gaps presently visible, particularly in the west pad south of the
tram, appeared to be inadequately sealed.
Respondent presented
information at a settlement conference between the two parties on September 1,
2010, indicating that Stonhard had completed repair
of the pad on April 30, 2010, and that Argo Consulting Engineers, Inc. had
inspected the whole pad and the repairs made by Stonhard
on July 29, 2010, and had determined that the pad did meet the hydraulic
conductivity standard of 1x10-7 centimeters per second at the time
of its inspection.
On September 9, 2010,
Respondent submitted to IDEM a drawing of the repairs made. IDEM conducted a follow-up inspection on
October 28, 2010, and determined that the repairs made appeared to be
adequate. However, Respondent had not
recorded the deficiencies and repairs made in the operating record.
h. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1) referencing 40 CFR 265.443(a)(4)(ii) & (g),
existing drip pads which lack an underlying synthetic liner and leakage
detection system must have an annual written assessment, reviewed and certified
by an independent qualified registered professional engineer, evaluating and
attesting to the extent to which the drip pads meet the design and operating
standards in 40 CFR 265.443.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent had not provided annual written assessments, reviewed
and certified by an independent qualified registered professional engineer,
evaluating and attesting to the extent to which Respondent's drip pads met the
design and operating standards in 40 CFR 265.443. Respondent's operating record indicated that
drip pad assessments had not occurred for 2005 through 2008. The assessments which had been done in 2001,
2003, 2004, and 2009 did not quantitatively evaluate the pads' hydraulic
conductivity.
i. Pursuant to 40 CFR 262.34(a)(1)
referencing 40 CFR 265.443(c) & (m), existing drip pads which lack an
underlying synthetic liner and leakage detection system must remain free of
cracks, gaps, corrosion, or other deterioration that could cause hazardous
waste to be released from the drip pads.
Such conditions must be identified and documented in the operating
record along with remedial actions to be taken.
As noted during the
inspection, Respondent drip pads, both to the west and to the east of the treater cylinders, had numerous visible cracks, and a few
gaps at concrete seams, particularly in the west pad south of the tram. The pads last had a general seal coating
applied in 2002. Some larger cracks had
been filled with epoxy in 2009, but several cracks or gaps visible on the day
of inspection did not appear to be adequately sealed. These specific deficiencies
had not been explicitly identified and documented in the operating record with
remedial actions taken as required in 40 CFR 265.443(m).
9. In recognition of the settlement
reached, Respondent waives any right to administrative and judicial review of
this Agreed Order.
II. ORDER
1.
This
Agreed Order shall be effective (“Effective Date”) when it is approved by
Complainant or Complainant’s delegate, and has been received by
Respondent. This Agreed Order shall have
no force or effect until the Effective Date.
2.
Respondent
shall comply with the rules listed in the findings here and/or above at issue.
3. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 262.34(a)(2). Specifically, Respondent shall ensure the
date when accumulation begins is clearly marked and visible for inspection on
each container of hazardous waste.
4. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 262.34(a)(3). Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that a
"Hazardous Waste" label is placed on each container of hazardous
waste.
5. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 262.34(c)(1)(ii). Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that
satellite containers holding hazardous waste are marked with a "Hazardous
Waste" label.
6. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 262.52.
Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that the contingency plan includes
the following: a description of appropriate actions, arrangements with local
emergency response teams, contact information for the emergency coordinators,
emergency equipment, and an evacuation plan.
7. Within thirty (30) days of the
Effective Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 265.16(d)(1-4). Specifically, Respondent shall amend its
hazardous waste management personnel training records to include job title, job
descriptions, a description of the type and amount of required training, and
completion documents with respect to the training. Respondent shall maintain the documents at
the facility, and shall submit a copy of the documents to IDEM within thirty
five (35) days of the Effective Date.
8. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 329 IAC 13-4-3(d).
Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that all used oil containers and
aboveground tanks are labeled with the words “Used Oil.”
9. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent
shall ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.443(a)(4)(ii)
& (g). Specifically, Respondent
shall ensure that annual written assessments, evaluating and attesting to the
extent to which the drip pads meet the applicable design and operating
standards, are provided. Respondent
shall ensure that the assessments justify the basis on which compliance with
technical standards, such as hydraulic conductivity, is claimed.
10. With thirty (30) days of the Effective
Date, Respondent shall comply with 40 CFR 265.443(m). Specifically, Respondent shall identify and
document all cracks, gaps, or other deterioration in the drip pads (including
those repaired on April 30, 2010), and record the remedial action taken to
correct such deficiencies. Respondent
shall submit demonstration that these steps have been taken to IDEM within thirty
five (35) days of the Effective Date.
11. Upon the Effective Date, Respondent shall
ensure compliance with 40 CFR 265.443(c).
Specifically, Respondent shall ensure that the drip pads are maintained
such that they are free of gaps, corrosion, or other deterioration that could
cause hazardous waste to be released from the drip pad.
12. All submittals required by this Agreed
Order, unless Respondent is notified otherwise in writing by IDEM, shall be
sent to:
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Brenda Lepter, Enforcement Case Manager |
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Office of Land Quality – Mail Code 60-02L |
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Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
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100 North Senate Avenue |
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Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
13. Respondent is assessed a civil penalty of
Eleven Thousand Six Hundred Dollars ($11,600). Said penalty amount shall be due and payable
to the Environmental Management Special Fund within thirty (30) days of the
Effective Date. In the event that the
civil penalty is not paid within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date,
Respondent shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the rate established by
IC 24-4.6-1-101. The interest shall
continue to accrue until the civil penalty is paid in full.
14. In the event the terms and conditions of
the following paragraphs are violated, Complainant may assess and Respondent
shall pay a stipulated penalty in the following amount:
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Failure to comply
with Order paragraph no. 7 |
$500 per week |
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Failure to comply
with Order paragraph no. 10 |
$1,000 per week |
15. Stipulated penalties shall be due and
payable within thirty (30) days after Respondent receives written notice that
Complainant has determined a stipulated penalty is due. Assessment and payment of stipulated
penalties shall not preclude Complainant from seeking any additional relief
against Respondent for violation of this Agreed Order. In lieu of any of the stipulated penalties
set out above, Complainant may seek any other remedies or sanctions available
by virtue of Respondent’s violation of this Agreed Order or Indiana law,
including, but not limited to, civil penalties pursuant to IC 13-30-4.
16. Civil and stipulated penalties are
payable by check to the “Environmental Management Special Fund.” Checks shall include the Case Number of this
action and shall be mailed to:
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Indiana Department of Environmental
Management |
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Cashier – Mail Code 50-10C |
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100 North Senate Avenue |
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Indianapolis, IN 46204-2251 |
17. This Agreed Order shall apply to and be
binding upon Respondent and its successors and assigns. Respondent’s signatories to this Agreed Order
certify that they are fully authorized to execute this Agreed Order and legally
bind the party they represent. No change
in ownership, corporate, or partnership status of Respondent shall in any way alter
its status or responsibilities under this Agreed Order.
18. In the event that any terms of this
Agreed Order are found to be invalid, the remaining terms shall remain in full
force and effect and shall be construed and enforced as if this Agreed Order did
not contain the invalid terms.
19. Respondent shall provide a copy of this
Agreed Order, if in force, to any subsequent owners or successors before ownership
rights are transferred. Respondent shall
ensure that all contractors, firms and other persons performing work under this
Agreed Order comply with the terms of this Agreed Order.
20. This
Agreed Order is not and shall not be interpreted to be a permit or a
modification of an existing permit. This
Agreed Order, and IDEM’s review or approval of any submittal made by Respondent
pursuant to this Agreed Order, shall not in any way relieve Respondent of its obligation
to comply with the requirements of its applicable permit or any applicable
Federal or State law or regulation.
21. Complainant
does not, by its approval of this Agreed Order, warrant or aver in any manner
that Respondent’s compliance with any aspect of this Agreed Order will result
in compliance with the provisions of any permit, order, or any applicable
Federal or State law or regulation. Additionally,
IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties
Respondent may incur as a result of Respondent’s efforts to comply with this
Agreed Order.
22. Nothing in
this Agreed Order shall prevent or limit IDEM’s rights to obtain penalties or injunctive
relief under any applicable Federal or State law or regulation, except that
IDEM may not, and hereby waives its right to, seek additional civil penalties
for the same violations specified in the NOV.
23. Nothing in
this Agreed Order shall prevent IDEM or anyone acting on its behalf from communicating
with the EPA or any other agency or entity about any matters relating to this enforcement
action. IDEM or anyone acting on its
behalf shall not be held liable for any costs or penalties Respondent may incur
as a result of such communications with the EPA or any other agency or entity.
24. This
Agreed Order shall remain in effect until IDEM issues a Resolution of Case
letter to Respondent.
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TECHNICAL
RECOMMENDATION: |
RESPONDENT: |
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Department of
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By:
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By: _________________________ |
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Nancy
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Enforcement
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Printed:
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Office of
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Title:
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Date: __________________ |
Date:
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COUNSEL FOR COMPLAINANT: |
COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: |
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For the Department of
Environmental Management |
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By:
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By:
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Deputy Attorney General |
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Date:
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Date:
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APPROVED
AND ADOPTED BY THE INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL |
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MANAGEMENT THIS |
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DAY OF |
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201_. |
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For
the Commissioner: |
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Signed
on January 31, 2011 |
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Bruce H Palin |
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Assistant
Commissioner |
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Office
of Land Quality |
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